NAVIGATION
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The Twenty-first Flash
This [epistle] is about sincerity (ikhlāṣ).
This Flash was originally the ‘fourth’ of the seven issues of the
‘seventeenth reminder’ from ‘The Seventeenth Flash,’ yet it then
became, because of the pertinence of the subject matter to sincerity, the ‘second point’ of ‘The Twentieth Flash,’ and then, on the grounds of its luminousness, it entered into ‘The Flashes’, as ‘The Twenty-first Flash.’
This Flash should be read at least once every fifteen days.
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بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ a
وَلاَ تَنَازَعُوا فَتَفْشَلوُا وَتَذْهَبَ رِيحُكُمْ b
وَقوُمُوا لِلهِ قَانِتِينَ c
قَدْ أَفْلَحَ مَنْ زَكَّاهَا * وَقَد خَابَ مَنْ دَسَّاهَا d
وَلاَ تَشْتَروُا بِآيَاتِي ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً e
O brothers of mine in the Hereafter! And O my companions in service of the Qur’ān! You know and you should know - and you do know - that the most important basis, the greatest strength, the most acceptable intercessor, the mightiest tower of strength, the shortest way to the truth, the spiritual supplication most likely to be accepted, the most wondrous means to all aims, the loftiest character trait and the purest worship in this world, and especially in services related to the Hereafter, is sincerity (ikhlāṣ).
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a In the Name of Allāh, the Merciful, the Compassionate.
b Quarrel not with one another, lest you lose heart, and your spirit depart (Qur’ān: al-Anfāl, 8:46 )
c Stand before Allāh in devotion (Qur’ān: al-Baqarah, 2:238)
d He who purifies his soul succeeds, and he who corrupts it fails (Qur’ān: ash-Shams, 91:9-10)
e Do not sell My signs for a paltry price (Qur’ān: al-Baqarah, 2:41)
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Since sincerity possesses many lights, and many powers the like of those just mentioned, and since we are very small in number, and very weak and poor and powerless, and [live] in this terrible time faced by fierce enemies, intense pressure, aggressive innovations (bid‘ah) and misguidance (ḍalālah), a singularly heavy, sublime, universal and sacred duty of īmān (faith) and service of Qur’ān has been loaded onto our shoulders by the Divine beneficence.
There can be no doubt that we find ourself compelled and responsible to [struggle to] attain sincerity with all of our strength, even more than others.
We are, moreover, in the greatest need of establishing the secret of sincerity within ourselves. For otherwise, the sacred service which we have attained up to now will be partially lost, ceasing to continue, and furthermore, we will be held severely accountable.
We will be addressed by the fiercely threatening Divine prohibition in the verse وَلاَ تَشْتَرُوا بِآيَاتِي ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً a by reason of our having violated sincerity at the expense of eternal bliss, merely in order to gratify certain lowly sentiments and trivial benefits, meaningless and useless, harmful, troublesome, arrogant, burdensome and hypocritical; we will have transgressed against the rights of all of our brothers working in this service, encroached on the sanctity of service to the Qur’ān, and disrespected the holiness of the realities of faith.
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a Sell not My signs for a trifling price. (Qur’ān: al-Baqarah, 2:41)
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O brothers of mine! Momentous and immense acts of goodness face many harmful obstacles. It very often happens that satans get at those serving in this service. Against these obstacles and these satans, then, one must depend upon the power of sincerity. Avoid the causes of the violation of sincerity, therefore, just as you would avoid snakes and scorpions.
One cannot trust or rely upon the evil-commanding self (an-nafsu’l-ammāra), just as Prophet Yūsuf إِنَّ النَّفْسَ لأَمَّارَةٌ بِالسُّوءِ إِلاَّ مَا رَحِمَ رَبِّي .a Do not let egotism or the evil-commanding self deceive you; in order to attain sincerity and preserve it, and remove the obstacles to it, let the following principles be your guide:
Your first principle: Allāh’s good pleasure (ridhā) must be in your deeds. If He is pleased, the shunning of the entire world is of no importance. If He accepts [your deeds], then the rejection of all people has no effect. After He is satisfied [with your deed] and He accepts it, and if He wills and His wisdom requires [that others appreciate it], He will make them accept [your service], and He will cause them to be pleased with it - even if you have not requested this.
Thus, [gaining] directly and solely Allāh’s good pleasure must be made the fundamental objective of this service.
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a Surely the self commands to evil, except insofar as my Lord has mercy. (Qur’ān: Yūsuf, 12:53)
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Your second principle: [Your second principle] is not to criticise your brothers [working] in this Qur’ānic service, and not to trigger a sense of envy by selling your virtues, showing [your imagined] superiority to them. For man’s hand does not compete with his other hand, nor does his eye criticise the other, and his tongue does not object to his ears, and the heart does not see the deficiencies of the spirit; rather, they each make up for the deficiencies of the other, and hide their shortcomings, assist one another with their needs, and help each other in their duties. Otherwise, the life of the human body would be extinguished, his spirit would flee, and his body would fall apart.
Moreover, the gears [of machines] in a factory do not try to hinder one another’s work out of competitiveness, nor do they [try to] go ahead of, or control the other, nor do they compel one another to break down in order to frustrate the other’s yearning to run, by criticising the other and seeking out its shortcomings and errors. Rather, each assists the other to the best of its ability, in order to orientate the movements of each of them to the collective objective, such that they proceed unto their purpose of creation by means of true mutual support and agreement.
Were there to be interference of an atom’s weight of opposition to and dominance over one another, it would dismantle the factory, making it unproductive. Its owner would then dismantle it, and demolish it entirely.
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Therefore, O students of The Book of Light and O servants of the Qur’ān! You and we are the limbs of a collective personality worthy of being called ‘the Perfect Man’ (al-insānu’l-kāmil). We are like the gears of a factory that produces eternal happiness in an eternal life. We are servants working on a Lordly ship, that makes the community of Muḥammad (‘alayhisṣalātu wassalām) to traverse [the sea] to the abode of peace which is the shore of safety.
There can thus be no doubt that we are in need of and indeed compelled to [put] true mutual support and unity [into effect], through attaining the secret of sincerity that provides a spiritual power of the strength of one thousand one hundred and eleven, 1111, which is yielded by only four individuals.
Yes - should three ones not unite, they will make three, yet if they unite, by the secret of number they acquire a value of one hundred and eleven, 111. Four multiplied by four, if [the fours are] separate, makes sixteen. If, by the secret of brotherhood, unity of purpose, and concordance of duty, they are to be congruously aligned, and stand shoulder to shoulder on one line, they then acquire the strength and value of four thousand four hundred and forty four.
In the same way do there exist a great many historical events that bear witness to the value and spiritual strength of sixteen sacrificing brothers being greater, by the secret of true sincerity, than that of four thousand people.
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Now, the secret of this secret is that each individual is able to see through the eyes of the rest of his brothers, and hear through their ears in true and sincere concordance. It is as if each of ten truly united individuals possesses spiritual power and value that sees as if with twenty eyes, thinks with ten intellects, hears with twenty ears, and works with twenty hands. (Footnote)
Your third principle: You must know that all of your strength lies in sincerity (ikhlāṣ) and truth (ḥaqq). Yes, strength lies in truth and sincerity. Even the strength of those who are astray is such, for they acquire strength because of the sincerity and firmness that they show in their unrighteous path.
Yes - one of the proofs that strength lies in truth and sincerity is this service of ours. For just a trifling amount of sincerity in this service proves [the truth and virtue] of the cause [of īmān and the Qur’ān] and becomes proof of itself.
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Footnote: Yes - just as by the secret of sincerity, sincere mutual support and unity constitute the reason of a great many benefits, so too are they the most important barricades and towers of strength against all fears and even against death; for if death comes, it only takes a single spirit away. For he who connects himself to his brothers by the secret of true brotherhood for the sake of the Divine good pleasure and in matters related to the Hereafter has as many spirits as he has brothers, and such a person thus meets death laughingly and cheerfully saying, “If a single one of my spirits dies, let my other spirits live [in its stead]. For they ensure that I permanently have a spiritual life; by means of their winning reward for me continuously, I do not die.” And he says, “I live on in terms of Divine reward by means of those spirits, and I die only in terms of [any] sins [I might have]”; and he thus rests in tranquillity.
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For all of the service to [sacred] knowledge and religion we did over the course of twenty years in my region and in Istanbul, we have done with you here [in Barla] a hundred times over, within seven or eight years.
Despite the fact that those who had been helping me in my region and in Istanbul were a hundred times, nay a thousand times greater in number than those working here with me; and despite being here alone, forlorn, destitute, half-illiterate, under the surveillance of unjust officials, and subject to their harassment; I have absolutely no doubt that it was only from your sincerity that the success-granting spiritual power came, manifested in the service that I carried out alongside you all over the course of seven or eight years - a hundred times greater than my past service.
And I confess that in some sense you saved me by means of your pure sincerity from the ostentation (riyā') that flatters my lower self under the cover of fame and prestige - if Allāh wills, you will be granted success in acquiring perfect sincerity, which you will also push me into.
You know that Imām ‘Ali (raḍiallāhu anhu) with his miracle-like wonder (karāmāh), and al-Ghawthu’l-A‘ẓam [‘Abdu’l-Qādiri’l-Jīlānī] with his extraordinary wonder pertaining to the Unseen, both cherish you on the basis of this secret of sincerity, and they comfort you by means of their protection, and spiritually applaud the services that you carry out.
Yes - do not ever doubt that their blessing and cherishing come about due to sincerity; but should you deliberately violate this sincerity, you will receive their slaps.
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Remember the ‘slaps of compassion,’ contained in The Tenth Flash! If you wish therefore to have these spiritual heroes behind you as supporters and before you as teachers, achieve the secret of perfect sincerity by means of the secret of وَيُؤْثِرُونَ عَلَى أَنْفُسِهِمْ .a Prefer the selves of your brothers over your own self in that which gives pleasure to the self, like honour, position and people’s attention, and even regarding material benefits.
Furthermore, delivering a most subtle and beautiful truth of faith to a believer in need is assuredly a benefit of the least harm and the greatest innocence. If possible, in order to keep your selves away from egotism, you must be content for a friend of yours to [deliver] these truths [instead of you].
There is neither sin nor harm in your wishing to acquire reward on your own and without others, or to elucidate a subtle issue yourself - yet this may result in the impairment of the sincerity that exists between you.
Your fourth principle: This is taking pride - in a state of thankfulness - in the nobility of your brothers, in your selves taking their merits into consideration, and your essences their virtues.
There are terms in use amongst the Sufis like: annihilation in the Shaykh (fanā' fī’sh-Shaykh), and annihilation in the Messenger (fanā' fī’r-Rasūl) - and I am no Sufi, yet this principle of theirs can serve as a beautiful principle for our way and method in the form of, ‘annihilation in the brothers’ (fanā' fī’l-ikhwān).
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a They give them preference over themselves. (Qur’ān: al-Ḥashr, 59:9)
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Amongst brothers this is known as ‘annihilation in one another,’ that is, for each of them to pass away in the other (tafānī) - in other words, for each brother to forget his egotistical sentiments and live while reflecting on the merits and feelings of his brothers. For in the first place, the foundation of our way (maslak) is brotherhood (ukhuwwah).
This is not the bond between father and son or between Sūfi Shaykh and aspirant (murīd), rather, they are the bonds of true brotherhood. The most that exists is a [relationship of] Mastership. (1)
Because our way is that of true friendship (al-khalīliyya), our spiritual method (mashrab) is one of the closest friendship. This friendship requires being the closest friend, the most sacrificing companion, the best, appreciative comrade, and the most chivalrous brother. The foundation of foundations of this friendship is ‘perfect sincerity.’ Whoever violates perfect sincerity therefore, falls from the highest tower of friendship, and may indeed fall into a very deep pit. Between [the tower and the pit], he finds no handhold.
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1. Mastership (Turkish: üstadlık) here refers to the relationship of Sa‘īd Nursī and subsequent masters to the brothers; he is their instructor (ustād), and possesses real mastery of spirituality and the sciences, and has a stronger influence when it comes to decisions pertaining to the brothers and the service; however, he remains a brother, and does not have a paternal or authoritarian relationship with his brothers.
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Yes - it appears that there are two roads; those who depart from our way in this time - which is the supreme Qur’ānic path - may well inadvertently assist the power of irreligiosity that is so adversarial towards us.
Those who enter into the holy sphere of the Qur’ān of Miraculous Exposition (Al-Qur’ānu’l-Mu‘jizu’l-Bayān) through the intermediary of The Book of Light will - by the will of Allāh - continually strengthen light, sincerity and true faith - and will not fall into the likes of those pits.
[The means of achieving and safeguarding sincerity]
O companions of mine in the service of the Qur’ān! One of the most effective causes of achieving and safeguarding sincerity is ‘meditation on death (rābiṭatu’l-mawt).’
Yes, just as it is ‘[delusional] long-term hopes’ (ṭūlu’l-amal) that damage sincerity and drive one to ostentation and to this world, it is ‘meditation on death’ that arouses one’s distaste for ostentation and makes one to attain sincerity. That is to say, it is to rid one of the intrigues of the lower self [by causing one] to remember one’s death and to recall the fact that this world is transient.
Yes - the people of ṭarīqah (Sūfis) and people of reality have taken the meditation on death as a foundation of their spiritual journeying (sulūk), by means of the lesson they have taken from verses in the Wise Qur’ān the likes of كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَائِقَةُ الْمَوْتِ a and إِنَّكَ مَيّتٌ وَإِنَّهُمْ مَيِّتُونَ b and by means of that meditation, they have eliminated the delusion that [this world] will extend on endlessly, which is the origin of [delusional] long-term hopes.
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a Every soul will taste death. (Qur’ān: Āli ‘Imrān, 3:185)
b You will certainly die, and they will certainly die. (Qur’ān: az-Zumar, 39:30)
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They hypothetically visualise and imagine themselves dead, envisage themselves being washed and placed into the grave, and think about this over and over again; as a result, the evil-commanding self becomes influenced by this imagining and visualisation.
This meditation has a great many benefits - for the noble tradition teaches this meditation to us, saying أكْثِروُا ذِكْرَ هَادِمِ اللَّذَّاتِ (a) or a wording near to it, that is to say, “Remember much [death] - the destroyer of pleasures!” And since our way is not a Sūfi order but a way of reality, we are not compelled to practice this meditation in hypothetical and imaginal form like the members of the orders; and indeed, this is not befitting of the way of reality.
Indeed, it is not a matter of bringing the future to present time by means of reflecting on [one’s] end, rather it is to journey in thought from the present time to the future and to see the future in vision in terms of spiritual reality.
Yes - man can witness his own funeral, which is the one fruit upon the tree of his short life, without being in need of imagination and conjecture in the first place. Just as he witnesses his own death through this meditation, - should he wish to journey in thought step by step even further than that - he too witnesses the death of the age; as he continues to think, he even sees the death of this very world itself, and this cleaves open a road to the most perfect sincerity.
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a See Ibn Mājah, 4258; aṭ-Ṭabarānī al-Mu‘ jamu'l-awsaṭ, 691
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The second cause: By means of the power of critically verified faith (al-īmānu’t-taḥqīqī), and of the flashes arising from contemplation (tafakkur) informed by true faith upon the Divine works of art, which results in knowledge of the Artful Maker (ma‘rifatu’ṣ-Ṣāni‘), man to some degree acquires the Divine Presence (huḍūr), and thence he reflects on the fact that the Compassionate Creator (Al-Khāliqu’r-Raḥīm) is present and watching, and does not seek for the attention of other than Him, and he thinks that turning to other than Him and seeking help from other than Him is at odds with proper courtesy towards that Presence - and in this way does he escape from that ostentation (riyā') and attain sincerity.
In any case, this topic contains many levels and degrees. The more one is able to benefit from it in accordance with the proportions of one’s shares, the more profit one gains. We suffice ourselves here with this, entrusting [the fuller account] to the many truths that have been mentioned in The Book of Light that rid one of ostentation, and enable one to achieve sincerity.
[The causes that impair sincerity]
In summary form we will now elucidate two or three of the very great number of causes that impair sincerity and drive one to ostentation.
The first [obstacle]: Competition over material benefits impairs sincerity step by step, and impairs the fruit of the service, and causes one to lose even those material benefits [themselves].
Yes - this nation has always revered those working for the sake of spiritual reality and the Hereafter, and borne [noble] feelings of a desire to assist them.
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With the intention of actually taking part in a certain way in their true sincerity and loyal services, members [of this nation] have respected them and aided them with material benefits of charity and gifts so that they do not waste their time occupied by the acquisition of material necessities.
Yet these benefits, help and aid are not to be requested, rather only bestowed. Indeed, they should not even be requested in the language of one’s state (lisānu’l-ḥāl), such as one’s desiring them in one’s heart and expecting them. Rather, they are conferred on one whence one least expects. Otherwise, one’s sincerity is afflicted with a deficiency, and one would draw close to the prohibition of the noble verse وَلاَ تَشْتَرُوا بِآيَاتِي ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً (a) such that one’s good deeds are partly wasted. (1)
As a result of the desire and expectation for these material benefits, [one’s] evil-commanding self, in its selfishness, and in order to not let those benefits go to someone else, provokes one’s disposition to competitiveness against one’s true brother and one’s friend in that particular [religious] service.
One’s sincerity is thus harmed, and one’s activities inviting to the truth lose their sacredness, and one takes on a condition that is disagreeable in the eyes of the people of reality - and one loses even those material benefits [themselves].
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a Sell not My signs for a trifling price. (Qur’ān: al-Baqarah, 2:41)
1. Literal: One’s good deeds would burn!
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In any case, ‘this dough needs a lot of water,’ (1) and I am thus cutting it short here, and will mention only two examples that will strengthen the secret of sincerity and sincere united concordance between my true brothers.
The first example: Even certain politicians, figures, and organisations that play an important part in human social life have taken the principle of co-partnership in wealth (al-ishtirāku fi’l-amwāl) as their guide, for the sake of the acquisition of great riches and tremendous power. They attain overwhelming strength and benefits - along with all of the [possible] misuses and harms of the principle of co-partnership.
Despite the many harmful aspects of the principle of co-partnership in wealth, these do not change the reality of the fact that one becomes the owner of the wealth as a partner; in terms of the authority that each wields over it, each is counted as the owner of all of the wealth, except that one is not able to benefit from it in a complete fashion.
In any case, were this principle of co-partnership in wealth to enter into activities related to the Hereafter, it would become the pivot of immense and harmless benefits without being sullied by damaging factors, for the secret of all the wealth is that it is owned by every individual that becomes a partner.
For example, with the intention of partnership, were there to be four or five people one of whom brought the oil, another the wick, another the lamp, yet another the glass
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1. A Turkish proverb denoting that the issue at hand is too lengthy to treat properly in the present context.
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and the last the matches, thereby igniting the lamp, each would [in a sense] own a whole lamp, and were each of these partners to possess a great mirror on the wall, the lamp would become fully reflected into the mirror together with the room, without deficiency or partition.
Now, exactly in the same way, the truth that as a result of partnership by the secret of sincerity in the property of the Hereafter - and mutual support therein by the secret of brotherhood, and the cooperation therein by the secret of unity, the entire harvest and all of the light yielded by that partnership in activities will enter the book of good deeds of each and every one of the partners - is witnessed, and is an actuality amongst the people of spiritual reality, and constitutes the entailment of the expansiveness of mercy and the generosity of the Divine.
O my brothers, therefore! Inshā'Allāh, material benefits will not drive you to competitiveness. Yet it is possible that you might be deceived concerning benefits related to the Hereafter, as happened with some of the adherents of the Sūfi orders.
Yet what is individual and partial reward when compared with the reward and light that result from partnership in activities, as in the aforementioned example?
The second example: In order to attain a great number of fruits of production, people in arts and manufacturing accumulate great riches by means of their partnership in crafts and industry (al-ishtirāku fi’ṣ-ṣan‘ah).
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Once, there were ten men making needles for sewing; each of them tried to make a needle himself, and the yield of that individual work and the fruit of that solitary manufacturing was just three needles a day.
Thereafter, those ten men united in accordance with the principle of cooperation, such that one of them brought the metal, and another stoked the fire, while another bore a hole through the needles, and the fourth placed them in the fire, while the fifth sharpened them, and so on.
Since each one of them occupied himself with a particular task involved in the making of the needle, and since the task that each of them took on was easy and simple, it did not waste time; each of them acquired an expertise, and thus completed their work in its production at speed.
They then divided between themselves the fruits of the production that they had acquired as a result of cooperation and the division of labour. They found that each of them was due a share of three hundred needles in a single day, as opposed to three [before]. This event became proverbial amongst world-serving manufacturers, as a form of encouragement of cooperation.
O brothers of mine!
Since the fruits yielded by such unity and concordance in [even] worldly matters and within concrete substances give rise to massive, immense benefits the like of this, you can draw your own conclusions about just what an immense profit the reflection of all rewards related to the Hereafter and illumination is - by Divine grace and without any need for partition or division - within the mirror of every individual, and each individual’s procurement of the reward obtained by all! The like of this immense profit should not be missed because of competitiveness and a lack of sincerity.
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The second obstacle that impairs sincerity is winning favour in people’s eyes under the veil of glory and dignity - with the incentive of the love of fame (ḥubbu’l-jāh) that arises from the love of social status - fondling one’s egotism by attracting the regard of people, and giving the evil-commanding self a position; this is the most serious spiritual sickness and paves the way for the ostentation, boasting and self-praise that is called “the hidden ascription of partners to Allāh” (ash-shirku’l-khafī), and impairs sincerity.
O my brothers! It being the case that our way and method of service to the Wise Qur’ān is that of reality and brotherhood, and it being so that the secret of brotherhood is one’s annihilating one’s personality (Footnote) in his brothers and preferring them to himself, it would be unbefitting for the competitiveness that stems from this type of love of social status to influence us, for it totally contravenes our way.
And since it is possible for the brothers’ honour to belong to each and every individual, I am hopeful that the sacrifice of that sublime spiritual glory and merit for the sake of glory and fame that are individual, egotistic, competitive and trivial will be totally foreign to the students of The Book of Light.
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Footnote: Yes, the happy person is the one who throws his ice-cube-like self and ego and melts it in the pool of Kawthar, in order to acquire [for himself] the [entire] sweet pool that stems from the Kawthar of the Qur’ān.
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Yes - the hearts, intellects and spirits of the students of The Book of Light disdain to fall into the like of these despicable, harmful, lowly matters; yet [nonetheless], every human being has an evil-commanding self. It is sometimes possible for the self’s desires to infringe upon the nerves, and thereby enforce their judgements to a certain extent, quite despite the heart, intellect and spirit. I am not casting aspersions on your hearts, spirits and intellects - rather, I trust in you all, because of the influence that The Book of Light wields within your selves, but [even so], the lower self, caprice, sentiment and delusion can sometimes deceive; that is why you are at times severely cautioned and warned; but this severity is intended for the lower self (nafs), caprice (hawā), sentiment (ḥiss) and delusion (wahm). Be always on alert [against them].
Yes - if our way was one of taking a spiritual master (Sūfi shaykhhood), there would only exist a single position of standing [to seek after], or there would be only a limited number of positions of standing, and there would be numerous [people of] different capacities with an eye on them, and in such a case it would be possible for egotism marred by jealousy to affect their lower selves.
Yet our way is that of brotherhood, and it is not possible for a brother to be his brother’s father, nor can he take on the stance of a spiritual guide, for in brotherhood, the positions of standing are spacious and broad, so they cannot be the reason of envious competitiveness. A brother is only the helper and backer of his brother and strengthens his service.
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Highly momentous and august spiritual perfections and benefits exist for the followers of the Sūfi orders. Yet due to [their] eagerness to gain spiritual rewards, and their high aspirations pertaining to positions like father and spiritual guide that may exist, competition and conflicts may arise therein, in envy-bearing form. This results in very harmful and volatile consequences such that even their tremendous spiritual powers are unable to stand firm against the currents of innovation (bid‘ah).
The third obstacle is fear (khawf) and covetousness (ṭama‘) - but this obstacle has been thoroughly elucidated in ‘The Six Onslaughts’ (Al-Hajamātu's-Sittu) with a group of other obstacles, and so we will entrust its explanation thereto.
We ask the Most Merciful of the Merciful (Arḥamu’r-Rāḥimīn),
interceding with all of His Beautiful Names (Al-Asmāu’l-Ḥusnā),
to give us success in achieving perfect sincerity (ikhlāṣ).
Āmīn.
اللهم بحقّ سورة الإخلاص اجعلنا من عبادك المخلَصين المخلِصين. آمين.. آمين.. آمين.. a
سُبْحَانَكَ لاَ عِلْمَ لَنَا إِلاَّ مَا عَلَّمْتَنَا إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الْعَلِيمُ الحْكِيمُ b
Sa‘īd Nursī
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a O Allāh, by the right of the Sūratu’l-Ikhlāṣ (sūrah of purity), make us from amongst your chosen, sincere servants! Āmīn, āmīn, āmīn.
b Glory be to You; we have no knowledge except that which You have taught us, surely You are the All-knowing, the Wise. (Qur’ān: al-Baqarah, 2:32)
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